Of the millions of choices available to watch, why do audiences turn to horror movies? The psychology behind the draw of fear is fascinating; however, there are just some installments in the genre that are too realistic for even the most seasoned horror fan, true-crime fanatic, or psychological seeker. What is it about films like The Conjuring, with its foundation in the real-life Warren Cases, or Open Water, loosely based on a true story, that have the power to draw audiences in while pushing them away?
Horror movies that are too realistic remove the boundary between what’s purely made-up and what’s physically or psychologically possible. The onscreen entity is no longer a fictional antagonist existing solely within the screen but rather a person you can encounter on the street. Many horror films are too realistic to stomach for genre viewers simply because of the physiological manipulation or mutilation of the human body onscreen. Horror movies that are too realistic earn their due for the departure from fiction and unapologetic shock factor, testing the emotional and physical limits of the audiences and creating a shared experience.
10 ‘The Lodge’ (2019)
Directed by Severin Fiala & Veronika Franz
A claustrophobic survival film that plays with the mind of its protagonist and its viewers, The Lodge is difficult to process. Taking the opportunity to get to know her fiancé Richard’s (Richard Armitage) children, Aiden (Jaeden Martell) and Mia (Lia McHugh), Grace (Riley Keough) agrees to join them at their remote cabin for the holiday. When Grace and the kids get snowed, and Richard doesn’t return for a number of days, she slowly descends into madness, believing she’s being held in purgatory. However, there’s no supernatural or religious entity tormenting her, just her soon-to-be step-children, who blame her for their parent’s divorce and mother’s unexpected death.
The Lodge is a psychological horror film driven by characters rooted in trauma, making it all too realistic for viewers who have witnessed similar events. As Grace loses her grip on reality, so does the audience as they question what is real and what isn’t against a backdrop of mounting snow and dropping temperatures. What started as malicious pranks transformed into a sacrifice of sanity for Grace with permanent consequences for everyone involved.
The Lodge
- Release Date
- January 16, 2020
- Runtime
- 108 minutes
- Writers
- Sergio Casci , Severin Fiala , Veronika Franz
9 ‘Jaws’ (1975)
Directed by Steven Spielberg
This iconic adaptation has kept audiences out of the water for decades. Based on the novel by Peter Benchley, Jaws is an eerie tale centered around a great white shark terrorizing a tourist beach community. Three men are tasked with following the beast out into open water to catch and kill it; however, they underestimate just how formidable their finned foe really is.
The Oscar-winning blockbuster ignited a very realistic fear of what could be lurking below the surface, and let’s not forget the realism of Quint’s (Robert Shaw) terrifying recount of the USS Indianapolis. Jaws is an obvious dramatization of shark attacks that led to sensationalized opinions about going into the ocean. However, the power of Steven Spielberg’s film underscores the impact cinema can have on real-life illusions and fears. Who hasn’t jumped into a body of water and unconsciously thought about the shark lurking below?
Jaws (1975)
- Release Date
- June 20, 1975
- Runtime
- 124 Minutes
- Writers
- Peter Benchley , Carl Gottlieb
8 ‘Haunt’ (2019)
Directed by Scott Beck & Bryan Woods
Haunted houses are a rite of passage for the spooky holiday season, an instant adrenaline rush that some prefer to get from the comfort of their couch with a horror movie. Haunt is a realistic film for horror audiences seeking a little bit of both. Written and directed by the minds that brought audiences A Quiet Place, the feature is set on Halloween night as a group of friends opt to endure an extreme haunted house, balking at the promise of it testing their limits of fear. They soon realize they got more than they bargained for, as the scares are anything but fun, turning violent and deadly.
Extreme haunted houses are a real phenomenon, notorious for high price tags and liability waivers. Thrill seekers crave the challenge, highly motivated to be the final girl of their adventure. This is what makes Haunt so terrifyingly realistic. An under-the-radar horror film, Haunt depicts obvious inspiration from other genre films; however, its premise and promise of extreme terror are thought-provoking. Haunted house participants step through the doors, never knowing just how far the characters will go for a scare and, in extreme cases, what’s real and what’s a gimmick.
Haunt (2019)
- Release Date
- September 13, 2019
- Cast
- Kate Stevens , Will Brittain , Lauren McClain , Andrew Caldwell , Shazi Raja , Schuyler Helford , Chaney Morrow , Justin Marxen , Damian Maffei , Samuel Hunt
- Runtime
- 92 Minutes
- Writers
- Scott Beck , Bryan Woods
7 ‘Midsommar’ (2019)
Directed by Ari Aster
This broad-daylight horror film combines all the necessary elements to upset the stomachs of its viewers. Midsommar begins with Dani (Florence Pugh) and Christian’s (Jack Reynor) relationship hanging by a thread following an unimaginable tragedy in her life. The pair travel with their friends to a Swedish midsummer festival in hopes that the idyllic getaway inspires commentary for their academic papers. However, what was supposed to be a lighthearted cultural exploration turns into a full-on immersion into a violently disturbing pagan cult.
From the jaw-dropping opening scenes, drug-induced paranoia, and gory sacrificial deaths to being sewn alive into bear skin, Ari Aster doesn’t hold back in his second feature film. What makes Midsommar so terrifying and realistic is there’s no supernatural force driving the vessel, in addition to weaving themes of mental distress that ultimately produce Dani’s equally terrifying character arc. The very realistic nature of the events makes this a horrifying cautionary tale for travelers.
Midsommar
- Release Date
- July 3, 2019
- Runtime
- 140 minutes
- Writers
- Ari Aster
6 ‘Don’t Breathe’ (2016)
Directed by Fede Alvarez
In a reversal of fortunes in the home invasion genre, audiences root for the trio of robbers in this heart-stopping horror film. Rocky (Jane Levy) is desperate to get out of her poverty-stricken, abusive home environment. She hopes this robbery will be her ticket out for her and her little sister but doesn’t realize until it’s too late that the crew picked the wrong house to rob. Their target (Stephen Lang) may be blind, but he’s a former military man who entraps them in a game of cat-and-mouse.
Don’t Breathe is a desperation-fueled horror film where the hunters become the hunted. While there is a sickening twist that drops near the third act, Don’t Breathe remains incredibly plausible. Rocky’s motivation throughout the entire film is survival; her method and means, however, shift from financial to physical. The Blind Man is yet another horror character that proves not everything is as it appears, turning him from victim to villain. His character is a study of drawing a line between self-defense and retribution, making it a perfect, realistic entry into the horror genre.
Don’t Breathe
- Release Date
- August 26, 2016
- Runtime
- 86 minutes
- Writers
- Fede Alvarez , Rodo Sayagues
5 ‘Creep’ (2014)
Directed by Patrick Brice
This movie is a shining example of why not to answer too-good-to-be-true job ads. The underrated found footage-style horror film documents a videographer named Aaron’s (Patrick Brice) trip to a remote home after answering an online ad to document a terminally ill man named Josef’s (Mark Duplass) last messages to his unborn son. Aaron begins to sense something is off as Josef’s behavior becomes more erratic and unhinged. The film resonated so much that a sequel and upcoming TV series will continue to creep out audiences.
Creep uses its two-person cast and unique cinematography to make viewers an unsettled participant. Audiences, like Aaron, feel like there’s something off but are trying to discern whether the flight intuition is substantially founded or if Josef is just a weird man trying to cope with a terminal illness. In an era of digital personas and hiding behind text on a screen, Creep solidifies the always-looming possibility that people posting online are not who they say they are.
Creep
- Release Date
- June 23, 2014
- Runtime
- 77 minutes
4 ‘The Last House on the Left’ (1972)
Directed by Wes Craven
Horror icon Wes Craven shocked viewers with this brutal horror film, his directorial and screenwriting debut. What started as a simple girl’s night out celebrating a birthday turns torturous and deadly as teens Mari (Sandra Peabody) and Phyllis (Lucy Grantham) go looking for drugs after a rock concert. The pair ask the wrong people and become targets for a gang of sadistic convicts who kidnap, brutalize, and kill them. When the criminals unknowingly pose as salesmen at the front door of Mari’s parent’s house, the parents quickly figure out who they are and what they’ve done, plotting violent revenge.
The Last House on the Left and its 2009 remake are equally unsettling to watch and difficult to stomach for viewers. The blatant barbarity of the escaped criminals is a huge hurdle for the viewer to overcome in this horror film. The overall premise of how easily it is for the two young women to become the victims of such violence is terrifying and a theme that still translates today.
3 ‘Zodiac’ (2007)
Directed by David Fincher
Like any worthwhile serial killer movie, Zodiac produces edge-of-your-seat tension-building, but what is even more unsettling is that it is based on a true story. The film, starring Jake Gyllenhaal, Mark Ruffalo, Robert Downey Jr., and Anthony Edwards, depicts the real-life events of the Zodiac Killer who terrorized San Francisco between 1968 and 1983, taunting authorities by sending letters to various publications. The cast portrays a team of journalists and investigators who become obsessed with finding the killer and bringing him to justice.
David Fincher‘s entry into the horror genre is a masterclass in inducing anxiety as it comprehensively recounts the events of the terrifying decade in San Francisco’s history. While it’s a dramatic representation of this true-crime chapter, what blurs the line between too real and safely fictional is that the Zodiac Killer was never caught. Certain audiences turn away from this film because of its realistic foundation, opting for something that is 100% not real to satisfy the craving for a horror movie.
Zodiac
- Release Date
- March 2, 2007
- Runtime
- 157 minutes
- Writers
- James Vanderbilt , Robert Graysmith
2 ‘Psycho’ (1960)
Directed by Alfred Hitchcock
The lasting impact Psycho retains on the horror genre and audiences is a once-in-a-lifetime phenomenon. It’s the iconic tale of Norman Bates (Anthony Perkins), a young man who runs a roadside inn with his overbearing mother, as he encounters a young woman on the run, Marion Crane (Janet Leigh). What Marion doesn’t realize when she checks in is that there’s more than meets the eye at the Bates Motel.
It’s iconic in more ways than one, but Alfred Hitchcock‘s film became the grandfather of the slasher genre. Its scenes, themes, and presence are continually felt in pop culture over six decades later as one of the greatest horror movies of all time. Norman Bates is the foundational character study for who is behind the mild-mannered mask, and that’s what’s terrifyingly realistic for audiences. How does one know that what’s presented on the surface is what lies below? Psycho continually validates a fear of strangers and strange places, deterring anyone from not thinking twice about where and with whom to rest their head.
Psycho
- Release Date
- June 22, 1960
- Cast
- Anthony Perkins , Vera Miles , John Gavin , Martin Balsam , John McIntire , Simon Oakland
- Runtime
- 109 minutes
- Writers
- Joseph Stefano , Robert Bloch
1 ‘The Strangers’ (2008)
Directed by Bryan Bertino
This iconic home invasion movie makes viewers rethink booking a remote destination vacation. Now a full-blown franchise, The Strangers started with the rocky remnants of James (Scott Speedman) and Kristen’s (Liv Tyler) getaway weekend. The pair returned to the remote family summer home from a wedding where he proposed and she declined. Before they can salvage the rest of their relationship, James and Kristen become the targets of three masked strangers, violently terrorizing them for hours.
Perhaps the most simple and chilling exchange in the genre is when Kristen asks, “Why are you doing this to us?” The answer: “Because you were home.” The Strangers is a horror movie that is too realistic to watch because it can happen to anyone at any time and also because it’s inspired by true events in director Bryan Bertino‘s childhood. There are no vendettas or supernatural forces, just simple malice fueling violent entertainment.
The Strangers
- Release Date
- May 29, 2008
- Runtime
- 107
- Writers
- Bryan Bertino