Harmattan has arrived—a season marked by dry, dusty, and sometimes harsh weather conditions. While it signals the end of the year and festive celebrations for many, this period can take a toll on your skin. The dry winds strip the skin of its natural oils, leaving it parched, flaky, and vulnerable to irritation. Fortunately, with the right care, you can keep your skin healthy, hydrated, and glowing throughout the season. Here are ten effective tips to care for your skin during harmattan and protect it from the elements.
Here are some tips on how to care for your skin this Harmattan…
#1. Hydrate from Within
Skin hydration starts from within. The low humidity during harmattan causes rapid moisture loss, leading to dehydration. Drinking at least two to three liters of water daily helps replenish lost fluids and maintain skin elasticity. Additionally, incorporating hydrating foods such as watermelon, cucumbers, and citrus fruits, as well as herbal teas like chamomile or ginger, supports hydration and promotes overall skin health.
#2. Use a Rich, Oil-Based Moisturizer
Moisture is essential during harmattan, and oil-based moisturizers are your best bet. These products help seal in moisture, keeping your skin hydrated for longer periods. Look for natural ingredients such as shea butter, avocado oil, almond oil, or coconut oil in your moisturizers. Apply them immediately after bathing, while your skin is still damp, to lock in hydration and keep your skin soft and nourished throughout the day.
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#3. Exfoliate Regularly (But Gently)
The dusty harmattan atmosphere can lead to a buildup of dead skin cells, clogging pores and making the skin appear dull. Gently exfoliating once or twice a week with natural scrubs, such as oats, honey, or sugar, removes these dead cells and prepares the skin for better absorption of moisturizers. However, avoid over-exfoliating, as it can cause irritation and worsen dryness. A balanced approach ensures smoother, brighter skin without compromising its protective barrier.
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#4. Don’t Skip Sunscreen
Despite the cool weather, UV rays are still present during harmattan, and they can damage your skin. Applying a broad-spectrum sunscreen with at least SPF 30 protects your skin from sunburn, premature aging, and hyperpigmentation. Remember to reapply sunscreen throughout the day, especially after sweating or wiping your face, to maintain its effectiveness and ensure continuous protection.
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#5. Introduce a Humidifier to Your Space
Harmattan’s dry winds significantly reduce moisture in the air, leaving your skin feeling tight and dry. Using a humidifier can help restore moisture in your home or office environment, preventing excessive dryness. For an added touch of relaxation and freshness, consider adding a few drops of essential oils like lavender or lemongrass to the humidifier, creating a soothing atmosphere while keeping your skin hydrated.
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#6. Switch to Gentle Cleansers
Harsh cleansers can strip your skin of its natural oils, worsening dryness and sensitivity. Instead, choose mild, moisturizing cleansers infused with soothing ingredients like aloe vera, honey, or chamomile. These gentle formulas cleanse the skin without disrupting its protective barrier, leaving it soft, nourished, and hydrated.
#7. Layer Your Skincare Products Strategically
Adopt a skincare routine that layers hydration for optimal results. Begin with a gentle cleanser to remove impurities, followed by a hydrating toner to balance the skin’s moisture. Apply a serum to target specific concerns, then lock in moisture with a rich moisturizer. During the day, don’t forget sunscreen to protect your skin from UV damage. At night, switch to a thicker moisturizer or a hydrating overnight mask to support skin repair and rejuvenation while you sleep.
#8. Pay Extra Attention to Your Lips and Hands
The lips and hands are especially vulnerable to dryness during harmattan. To keep your lips soft and hydrated, use a nourishing lip balm with ingredients like shea butter or beeswax. For your hands, apply a rich hand cream immediately after washing to prevent cracks and dryness. Reapply as needed throughout the day to maintain smooth and moisturized skin.
#8. Wear Protective Clothing
Shield your skin from the harsh winds by wearing protective clothing such as gloves, scarves, and long-sleeved shirts. Opt for breathable fabrics to prevent sweating, which can lead to irritation. A nose mask is also a great addition to protect your skin from dust and pollutants, helping to maintain healthier, smoother skin during harmattan.
#10. Nourish Your Skin from the Inside Out
A nutrient-rich diet is essential for maintaining healthy skin. Incorporate antioxidant-rich foods like berries, carrots, spinach, and oranges to strengthen your skin’s natural barrier. Healthy fats from sources like avocados, nuts, and seeds help to retain moisture, keeping your skin supple, radiant, and well-hydrated throughout the Harmattan season.
Bonus Tips for Skin Protection During Harmattan
- Avoid hot showers: While tempting in the cold mornings, hot water strips your skin of natural oils. Stick to lukewarm water to preserve moisture.
- Use a hydrating mist: Spritz your face and body with a hydrating mist throughout the day for an instant refresh.
- Invest in a night cream: A rich night cream or overnight mask can help restore moisture while you sleep.
Featured image: @jackieaina/Instagram
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